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Glossary of Terms
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B
BankCard
A Visa or MasterCard card that is widely accepted by merchants as a result of a standard set of rules for the authorization of its use, clearing, and settlement of transactions, used to credit an account for processing a
sales transaction. The most common bank card is a credit card.
Bank Identification Number (BIN)
A unique six-digit number assigned by the associations to identify member
transactions and accounts for the unique card issuer.
Bankwire
An electronic funds transfer directly from a sending bank, through the Federal Reserve, to the
merchant's bank.
Batch
A collection of credit card transactions saved for submitting at one time, usually each day. Merchants
who do not have real-time verification systems must submit their transactions manually through a POS terminal.
Batch fees are charged to encourage a merchant to submit his or her transactions at one time, rather than
throughout the day.
Business Card
A card issued to corporate clients who provide them to their employees for reimbursable business
expenses. The clients can establish individual spending limits for each employee.
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